LMS 2-Cylindered Stanier 2-6-4T

LMS 2-Cylindered Stanier 2-6-4T
42616 at Bradford Exchange
Power type Steam
Designer William Stanier
Builder LMS Derby Works (133)
North British Locomotive Co. (73)
Build date 1935–1943
Total produced 206
Configuration 2-6-4T
UIC classification 1'C'2ht
Gauge 4 ft 8 12 in (1,435 mm)
Leading wheel
diameter
3 ft 3 12 in (1.003 m)
Driver diameter 5 ft 9 in (1.75 m)
Trailing wheel
diameter
3 ft 3 12 in (1.003 m)
Wheelbase 38.5 ft (11.7 m)
Length 47 ft 2 34 in (14.395 m)
Locomotive weight 87.85 long tons (89.26 t)
Fuel type Coal
Fuel capacity 3.5 long tons (3.6 t)
Water capacity 2,000 imp gal (9,100 l; 2,400 US gal)
Boiler LMS type 4C
Boiler pressure 200 psi (1.4 MPa)
Cylinders Two, outside
Cylinder size 19+58 × 26 in (500 × 660 mm)
Tractive effort 24,670 lbf (109.7 kN)
Class LMS: 4P
BR: 4MT
Retired 1960–1967
Disposition All scrapped

Sir William Stanier's London, Midland and Scottish Railway (LMS) 2-Cylinder 2-6-4T is a class of 206 steam locomotive built between 1935 and 1943. They were based on his LMS 3-Cylinder 2-6-4T.

numbers Lot No. date built Built at
LMS BR
2425–75 42425–75 128 1937 Derby
2476–94 42476–94 128 1936 Derby
2537–44 42537–44 127 1935 Derby
2545–2609 42545–609 133 1936 North British 24301–365
2610–17 42610–17 133 1937 North British 24365–373
2618–51 42618–51 144 1938 Derby
2652 42652 144 1939 Derby
2653 42653 148 1940 Derby
2654–62 42654–62 148 1941 Derby
2663–70 42663–70 148 1942 Derby
2671/2 42671/2 148 1943 Derby

The LMS numbered them 2425–94, and then 2537–672, BR adding 40000 to their numbers to make them 42425–94, and then 42537–672. The LMS classified them 4P, BR 4MT. They were the basis for the LMS Fairburn 2-6-4T.

No 2429 had a starring role as Celia Johnson's branch line engine in the 1945 film Brief Encounter, which was made at Carnforth station during the winter of 1944–45.

The first withdrawal was in 1960, with the last in 1967. None has been preserved (though the original of the 3-Cylinder 2-6-4T version, number 2500, is preserved at the National Railway Museum, and two examples of the nearly identical LMS Fairburn 2-6-4T are also still in existence).

Models

Hornby Model Railways has released Stanier's 4MT as a 00 Gauge ready-to-run model. Two versions are to be released; one in LMS Black, the other in BR Black (early and late).

A pre-war O gauge model of this locomotive was produced by Marklin for Bassett-Lowke models in 1937; this continued in UK production by Winteringham until 1957. This model has been reproduced in O gauge by Ace Trains in 2009; both LMS and BR black versions have been manufactured.